
Large-Scale Smart Waste Project in Bratislava, Slovakia

85 000
Digitized bins & containers
1 753
Smart sensors
600,000
Population
Exact data
Goal
Smart waste management in Bratislava
Project and customer description
Bratislava, the capital of Slovakia with over 600,000 inhabitants, has partnered with Sensoneo and its city-owned waste collection company, OLO a.s., to implement one of the largest smart waste management projects in the world. The initiative is supported by a prestigious grant from the European Innovation Council (EIC), awarded in 2020 to demonstrate the environmental and economic benefits of large-scale smart waste management.
The project aligns with the city’s Strategy for Municipal Waste Management 2021–2026, aiming to support the transition to a circular economy. The city expects to achieve significant savings on waste collection mileage and emissions while improving operational transparency and service quality.

Challenge
Bratislava’s waste management system required modernization to address inefficiencies, reduce unnecessary vehicle mileage, and improve collection transparency. The city sought a solution that would digitalize its waste infrastructure, enable dynamic route planning, and provide data to optimize both bin collection and vehicle operations.
The city’s expectations included:
- Cleaner public spaces
- More efficient waste collection services
- Reduced mileage and emissions from waste operations
“For the citizens of Bratislava, this would mean cleaner public spaces and more efficient waste collection services.”
Katarína Rajčanová, Spokeswoman, City of Bratislava
Solution
The large-scale deployment includes two major components:
- Digitalization of 85,000 bins and containers
Each bin is permanently tagged with an RFID code, enabling identification, tracking, and full digital inventory management. Sensoneo’s Inventory App allows operators to register bins with detailed specifications, GPS location, accessibility, and misplacement notifications. - 1,753 Smart sensors for dynamic route planning
Sensors monitor fill levels up to 12 times a day, with a focus on glass and semi-underground containers, which present the greatest potential for optimization. Real-time data supports predictive collection, preventing overflowing bins and avoiding unnecessary pickups. The data is integrated into Sensoneo’s Driver Navigation app, allowing optimized route planning and easier onboarding of new drivers.

Impact
The Bratislava project demonstrates the transformative potential of digitalization in waste management. By combining RFID-tagged assets, real-time fill-level sensors, and advanced fleet management, the city has built a comprehensive system that optimizes collection routes, increases efficiency, and enhances transparency.

The solution reduces unnecessary mileage, lowers fuel consumption and emissions, and prevents overflowing bins, resulting in cleaner public spaces. Operators benefit from real-time insights into operations, while citizens enjoy improved service quality and reduced environmental impact.
Key achievements:
- Comprehensive digitalization of waste infrastructure
- Reliable monitoring of bin fill levels in real time
- Data-driven optimization of collection routes
- Prevention of overflowing bins and unnecessary pickups
- Reduced operational costs and vehicle mileage
- Lower fuel consumption and emissions
- Cleaner public spaces and improved quality of service for citizens

“Cooperation with the Slovak capital is a logical and natural outcome, considering the focus of our company. We would like to thank the city of Bratislava and its waste management company OLO for their trust and active interest in new technologies with the power to make waste management and collection more efficient and the least disturbing to the environment.”
Tomas Vincze, CSO at Sensoneo
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